The image shows a copper coin from the Kushan Empire, specifically from the reign of Vima Kadphises (c. 113-127 CE). Key details about the coin and the Kushan Empire are:
Origin:
The Kushan Empire was formed by the Yuezhi, originally a nomadic group from Central Asia.
Extent:
The empire, at its peak, covered parts of modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and northern India.
Culture:
The Kushan Empire was known for its syncretic culture, blending Greek, Chinese, Indian, and Persian influences.
Religion:
While the Kushans practiced various religions, including Zoroastrianism, Buddhism, and Hinduism, they were instrumental in spreading Buddhism to Central Asia and China.
Economy:
The Kushans controlled significant portions of the Silk Road, facilitating trade between the Roman Empire, India, and China. They were also the first rulers to issue gold coins on a large scale in India.
Vima Kadphises:
As a ruler, Vima Kadphises expanded the Kushan territory and is known for his coinage, which often featured imagery related to both Greek and Indian deities.